The Significance of Word

The Significance of Word-Painting in John Keatsâ„ ¢ Poetry Essay Keats was for the most part in the quiet chest of nature, a long way from the buzzing about of the city, it uncovers he magnificence of nature to him with the goal that he is named as lover of nature to excellence. His works mirror some wonder of the normal world as he saw or envisioned it to be. Dissimilar to William Wordsmith, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, Lord Byron and Percy Abysses Shelley, Keats remained totally immaculate by progressive speculations for the recovery Of humanity. He attempted to escape from reality so as to take asylum in the domain of creative mind. This getaway and staying in creative mind helped him to compose particularly. One Of the delightful procedures utilized by him is his assertion painting. Word-painting switches back and forth among portrayal and appearance in verse, while in writing it shifts back and forth among depiction and portrayal. Keats is one of the best word-painters in English verse. Each image that he gives is striking tort its distinctiveness and minuteness tot subtleties. His pictures are concrete and are presented for our psyches. We will compose a custom exposition on The Significance of Word-Painting in John Keatsâ„ ¢ Poetry explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now In the Ode to Autumn, for example, pre-winter has been envisioned in the solid figures tooth gatherer, the winnower, the gleaner and so on. The perusers know that verse and painting are two separate parts of craftsmanship yet on account of Keats they are joined together. Despite the fact that Horace, the main Roman verse writer, was the principal individual who accepted that Poetry resembles painting: one piece takes your extravagant it you stand near it, another in the event that you keep at some separation Keats makes it one of a kind by utilizing term of remembrances and word-painting in his verse. He blends two expressions and makes an everlasting craftsmanship. By blending two expressions he attempts to examine the connections between the spirit, endlessness, nature, and workmanship. His lovely portrayal off canvas or model in words Which depicts both movement found in a fixed fine art ND fundamental thought processes of characters, makes his statement painting interesting and not the same as the conventional utilization Of word-painting. For instance in Ode on a Grecian urn Keats replaces activities with a progression of inquiries and concentrates just on outside traits Of the characters. Sing the new and extraordinary word-painting makes his works lovely and everlasting. The excellence and striking quality of his verse as a painted picture gives an everlasting bliss to his perusers and affirms his celebrated line A wondrous thing is satisfaction until the end of time. Keats utilizes such a significant number of visual and bright pictures in his verse. He draws the photos by masterminding words. Tribute on a Grecian urn as one of his six tributes unmistakably speaks to utilizing of word-painting in his verse. Tribute is composed on a urn which has the work of art of two sweethearts in flight and interest, a peaceful flute player under spring foliage, and calm parade Of minister, town individuals, look like pieces of different jars, models, and canvases. Every one of these pictures exist in Keats creative mind and he by the assistance Of this incredible creative mind makes heaps of pictures just by utilizing words. He paints the words expertly regardless of whether the peruser shuts his eyes; yet the verse is noticeable for him. Keats additionally has the endowment of offering life to lifeless things while envisioning them. In The Eve of SST. Agnes he speaks to the sculptures of rulers and sovereigns as feeling cold, and alludes to the cut holy messengers as enthusiastic looked at and as gazing. The sculptures and cutting have been given life. Drawing pictures, presenting pictures for perusers mind, utilizing such huge numbers of hues, offering life to lifeless thing like a painter, makes Keats one of the best sentimental writers in English. Utilizing masterful focuses makes him a novel writer who blended work of art and verse and made another term in verse as word-painting.

Essay on a current Health and Safety issue Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

On a current Health and Safety issue - Essay Example For instance, measurements shows that in the 2002-03 periods, 71 of the 226 laborers that were lethally harmed throughout their occupations in the UK were development laborers (Akintoye et al., 2000). The figure speaks to an astounding 31 percent that is the most elevated extent of the considerable number of divisions of the UK economy. Other than the lethal wounds announced, a bunch of other minor wounds were accounted for by more than 4780, which is more than multiple times higher than the normal revealed by different segments of the economy. Despite the fact that the coincidental dangers are still high, all signs show that there are critical upgrades in the business especially in the conditions at the site of the development. The positive signs are upheld by the report embraced by Lord Youngs for the legislature that upholds the issues identified with the wellbeing and security of the development business. The report distributed on twentieth of October 2010 attests that the working conditions in the building destinations have been on a radicle improvement when the most recent 20 years are mulled over. For example, these improved working conditions have come about in more than 5 percent decrease in the quantities of the detailed wounds and passings in the development business since 2001 (Hale et al., 2012). In spite of the critical upgrades in the states of the building locales, the furious discussion has consistently centered around who should bear the obligation regarding the wellbeing and security in the development business. The paper basically assesses and assesses three explanations that target setting up where such obligation should lie. The basic examination of every announcement is supported by th e data that is interpreted from the Acts of Parliament of the UK and other wellbeing and security guidelines in the UK that are regarded suitable for each case. The primary statement to represent is the National Audit Office (NAO) report that is entitled Improving Health and Safety in the Construction

Recession in India free essay sample

Money related markets impact|  | Global effects|  | Effects of Recession on India|  | Effects on Banks|  | What restorative measures were taken? |  | Future Outlook|  | What Industry Experts Think? |  | Conclusion|  | Bibliography|  | ' INTRODUCTION The ongoing money related emergency has put a significant effect on every business division of India. We have secured the explanation and reasons for the monetary emergency which rose up out of U. S and affected the whole world. In spite of the fact that the impact on banking area was comparable however it was adjusted with legitimate measures and booklets. We have arranged the said report which helps in understanding what remedial advances were taken which helped the banks to develop out of the disturbance. Monetary Crisis The money related emergency of 2007 to the present is an emergency activated by a liquidity deficit in the United States banking framework brought about by the overvaluation of advantages. It has brought about the breakdown of huge budgetary establishments, the bailout of banks by national governments and downturns in financial exchanges the world over. In numerous regions, the lodging market has likewise endured, bringing about various removals, dispossessions and delayed opportunities. It is considered by numerous market analysts to be the most exceedingly awful monetary emergency since the Great Depression of the 1930s. It added to the disappointment of key organizations, decreases in customer riches assessed in the trillions of U. S. dollars, generous monetary duties caused by governments, and a noteworthy decrease in financial action. Numerous causes have been proposed, with differing weight doled out by specialists. Both market-based and administrative arrangements have been actualized or are getting looked at, while noteworthy dangers stay for the world economy over the 2010â€2011 periods. The breakdown of a worldwide lodging bubble, which topped in the U. S. in 2006, caused the estimations of protections attached to land valuing to fall from that point, harming monetary organizations all inclusive. Questions with respect to bank dissolvability, decreases in credit accessibility, and harmed financial specialist certainty affected worldwide financial exchanges, where protections endured enormous misfortunes during late 2008 and mid 2009. Economies overall eased back during this period as credit fixed and global exchange declined. Pundits contended that FICO assessment offices and speculators neglected to precisely value the hazard associated with contract related money related items, and that legislatures didn't modify their administrative practices to address 21st century monetary markets. Governments and national banks reacted with remarkable financial improvement, money related approach development, and institutional bailouts. | Background and causes The prompt reason or trigger of the emergency was the blasting of the United States lodging bubble which topped in around 2005â€2006. Effectively increasing default rates on subprime and movable rate contracts (ARM) started to increment rapidly from that point. An expansion in advance bundling, showcasing and motivating forces, for example, simple beginning terms and a drawn out pattern of rising lodging costs had urged borrowers to accept troublesome home loans in the conviction they would have the option to rapidly renegotiate at increasingly positive terms. Be that as it may, when financing costs started to rise and lodging costs began to drop modestly in 2006â€2007 in numerous pieces of the U. S. , renegotiating turned out to be progressively troublesome. Defaults and abandonment action expanded significantly as simple beginning terms lapsed, home costs neglected to go up as envisioned, and ARM loan fees reset higher. Offer in GDP of U. S. monetary part since 1860 Low loan fees and enormous inflows of outside assets made simple credit conditions for various years before the emergency, powering a lodging development blast and empowering obligation financed utilization. The blend of simple credit and cash inflow added to the United States lodging bubble. Credits of different sorts (e. g. contract, charge card, and auto) were anything but difficult to get and buyers accepted an extraordinary obligation load. As a component of the lodging and credit blasts, the quantity of money related understandings called contract upheld protections (MBS) and collateralized obligation commitments (CDO), which got their incentive from contract installments and lodging costs, incredibly expanded. Such budgetary advancement empowered organizations and fin ancial specialists around the globe to put resources into the U. S. lodging market. As lodging costs declined, major worldwide budgetary organizations that had acquired and put intensely in subprime MBS announced noteworthy misfortunes. Falling costs likewise brought about homes worth not exactly the home loan credit, giving a budgetary motivating force to enter dispossession. The continuous abandonment pestilence that started in late 2006 in the U. S. keeps on emptying riches out of purchasers and disintegrates the budgetary quality of banking foundations. Defaults and misfortunes on other credit types additionally expanded altogether as the emergency extended from the lodging business sector to different pieces of the economy. All out misfortunes are evaluated in the trillions of U. S. dollars internationally. While the lodging and credit bubbles manufactured, a progression of variables made the money related framework both grow and turn out to be progressively delicate, a procedure called financialization. Policymakers didn't perceive the inexorably significant pretended by budgetary foundations, for example, speculation banks and mutual funds, otherwise called the shadow banking framework. A few specialists accept these organizations had become as significant as business (storehouse) banks in giving credit to the U. S. economy, however they were not dependent upon similar guidelines. These organizations just as certain controlled banks had additionally expected critical obligation loads while giving the credits portrayed above and didn't have a money related pad adequate to ingest huge advance defaults or MBS misfortunes. These misfortunes affected the capacity of money related establishments to loan, easing back financial movement. Concerns with respect to the soundness of key monetary establishments drove national banks to give assets to support loaning and reestablish confidence in the business paper markets, which are indispensable to subsidizing business activities. Governments likewise rescued key monetary establishments and actualized financial improvement programs, expecting noteworthy extra money related duties. The emergencies finished on Sept. fifteenth 2008 with Lehman Brothers petitioning for financial protection. It has been accounted for that JP Morgan helped drive Lehman into chapter 11 and commenced the credit emergencies by constraining it to surrender billions in real money holds on the evening of Friday September 13, 2008. Development of the lodging bubble Main article: United States lodging bubble A chart indicating the middle and normal deals costs of new homes sold in the United States somewhere in the range of 1963 and 2008 (not balanced for expansion) Between 1997 and 2006, the cost of the run of the mill American house expanded by 124%. During the two decades finishing in 2001, the national middle home cost extended from 2. 9 to 3. multiple times middle family unit pay. This proportion rose to 4. 0 of every 2004, and 4. 6 of every 2006. This lodging bubble brought about a significant number property holders renegotiating their homes at lower loan costs, or financing shopper spending by taking out second home loans made sure about by the value appreciation. In a Peabody Award winning system, NPR journalists contended that a Giant Pool of Money (spoke to by $70 trillion in overall fixed salary ventures) looked for better returns than those offered by U. S. Treasury bonds from the get-go in the decade. Further, this pool of cash had generally multiplied in size from 2000 to 2007, yet the gracefully of moderately protected, salary producing speculations had not developed as quick. Venture bets on Wall Street addressed this interest with the MBS and CDO, which were allocated safe appraisals by the FICO score organizations. As a result, Wall Street associated this pool of cash to the home loan advertise in the U. S. , with colossal charges gathering to those all through the home loan flexibly chain, from the home loan agent selling the advances, to little banks that supported the representatives, to the mammoth speculation banks behind them. By around 2003, the flexibly of home loans began at customary loaning norms had been depleted. In any case, proceeded with solid interest for MBS and CDO started to drive down loaning gauges, insofar as home loans could in any case be sold along the gracefully chain. In the long run, this theoretical air pocket demonstrated unreasonable. The CDO specifically empowered monetary organizations to acquire financial specialist assets to back subprime and other loaning, broadening or expanding the lodging bubble and producing huge expenses. A CDO basically puts money installments from numerous home loans or other obligation commitments into a solitary pool, from which the money is distributed to explicit protections in a need succession. Those protections acquiring money originally got venture grade evaluations from rating organizations. Lower need protections got money from there on, with lower FICO scores yet hypothetically a higher pace of profit for the sum contributed. By September 2008, normal U. S. lodging costs had declined by over 20% from their mid-2006 pinnacle. As costs declined, borrowers with customizable rate home loans couldn't renegotiate to keep away from the higher installments related with increasing financing costs and started to default. During 2007, loan specialists started dispossession procedures on almost 1. 3 million properties, a 79% expansion more than 2006. This expanded to 2. 3 million out of 2008, a 81% expansion versus 2007. By August 2008, 9. 2% of all U. S. contracts remarkable were either reprobate or in dispossession. By September 2009, this had ascended to 14. 4%. Simple credit conditions Lower financing costs energize getting. From 2000 to 2003, the Federal Reserve brought down the government supports rate focus from 6. 5% to 1. 0%. [31] This was done to relax the impacts of the breakdown of the website bubble and of the September 2001 psychological oppressor assaults, and to battle the perce

Hanging (Out) with the Masters

From the start, it is anything but difficult to feel that very little is going on in Mark Kostabi’s Hanging with the Masters. We get to all the while see centerpieces from different craftsmanship developments as they dangle without moving from their rigid strings. Everything is impassive and tranquil against the sky blue foundation, the danger of gravity underneath vanishes, and even the unknown human figure attached to a noose by the neck has given up. Whatever should occur in the work of art has just occurred. No activity is gotten. This is the state wherein we discover things since we have sadly shown up late.This clear absence of movement is the thing that makes Hanging with the Masters so occupied. By grabbing a grouping of works of expressions, scaling down and binds them set up to become reasonable displays (great canvases inside a present-day painting), Mark Kostabi has merged, or all the more fittingly dissolved, reality. There is no sentimentality for the hijacked ar tworks by any means; simply a question of factness. Postmodern. Removed from their unique circumstances and organized in a totally different scene, crafted by expressions inside the artistic creation point out themselves. Every single one of them goes after our attention.Even on the off chance that we perceive just one of the compositions/mobiles/animation character Hanging with the Masters explicitly references, we despite everything get the inclination a grabbing has occurred. Something has been damaged and celebrated simultaneously. The action word drape takes on two implications: Hang an image, Hang an individual. As though enhancement and enrichment are something very similar. What's more, Mark Kostabi is unashamed. DEAD MAN PERFORMING In everything, there is the nondescript, sexless craftsman with the paintbrush pointing downwards, the hanged human,â€all red (humiliated, red-bellied, and in a compromising position) from an inconspicuous light source. It seems as though he/s he has bombed a mission.In the article The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction, Walter Benjamin reveals to us that â€Å"[Mankind’s] self-distance has arrived at such an extent, that it can encounter its own pulverization as a stylish joy of the first order† (681). In the wake of depleting each conceivable medium and subject of workmanship, from Campbell’s soup jars to elephant waste, we just need to go to ourselves next, investigate and resist the edges of our own body and psyche, as though they are the following boondocks to transform into craftsmanship. Sufficiently genuine, the balanced craftsman in Hanging with the Masters is engaged in his/her own exhibition workmanship. He/she is both a subject and object.If in innovation the subject is a â€Å"rational, individualistic, capable, bound together self†, in postmodernism, that subject is dead (Chernus, â€Å"Fredric Jameson’s Interpretation of Postmodernism,† standard. 7). What replaces is a â€Å"identity [that] must be imagined as a convergence of clashing subject positions† (Collins 337). Kostabi’s hanged craftsman is neither male nor female. We can’t tell in the event that he/she is simply playing dead. We don't know whether his/her execution was constrained or stubborn. In the event that this were discipline, we don’t comprehend what the wrongdoing was. We aren’t even sure in the event that he/she truly is a painter, or only somebody with a decent grasp on the paintbrush.Like a genuine postmodern subject, everything about the hanged craftsman is available to theory. One thing we make certain of however is that now he/she has made a case for being a masterpiece. Furthermore, who doesn’t need to be a show-stopper, a glossy exhibition, in our YouTube age? MEETING HALFWAY Hanging with the Masters right away acquires immortality since it assembles tests of great works of expressions across the board place. Wha t’s more is that these works of expressions are tied set up. As though we are taking a gander at a historical center divider and the topic is A Very Short History of Art.Hanging with the Masters astutely features social relics of the previous (a naked, an animation character, a Warhol-style representation, a portable, an operation workmanship painting), and simultaneously it gives an analysis on those social antiquities. As indicated by Jim Collins, â€Å"[†¦] the past isn't simply gotten to yet ‘hijacked’, given a totally unexpected social importance in comparison to the precursor content had when it first appeared† (333). In postmodernism, such â€Å"highly reluctant types of allotment and rearticulation have been utilized by postmodern painters, picture takers and execution artists† (335).But in light of the fact that they have been captured, the show-stoppers have lost their â€Å"aura† and â€Å"quality of presence†, terms wh ich Walter Benjamin uses to depict the authority of the first gem that isn't yet imitated or recopied (667). For Benjamin, this reducing quality of crafted by workmanship each time it is replicated or ends up in an alternate setting (Edvard Munch’s shouting man in a mousepad, for instance) is alright on the grounds that it â€Å"enables the first to meet the onlooker halfway† (667). Additionally, as indicated by Benjamin, it is impeccably regular and alright for social antiques to lose their unique goals and change into something else.His model is that of an old sculpture of Venus. For the Greeks, it was a â€Å"object of veneration†, however for individuals in the Middle Ages, it turned into a â€Å"ominous idol† (669). â€Å"Both of them, be that as it may, were similarly defied with its uniqueness, that is, its aura† (Benjamin 669). What we see now in Kostabi’s painting are gems that are exemplary instances of the craftsmanship developmen ts they are a piece of. They are works of expressions that are only attached to a class, tied set up in the painting’s inconspicuous roof, much the same as the hanged craftsman. On the off chance that there is any quality left, it is just a memory of that emanation as we attempt to distinguish each work of art.Yet, unexpectedly enough, Hanging with the Masters’s style itself is attached to the surrealist workmanship development. The artistic creation itself can't get away from similar bonds which have accepted different works of art as hostages. Obviously, this is alright. Everything in postmodernism is alright, and things are not made a decision about dependent on whether they are positive or negative, however just whether they work for us. As per Chernus: †¦a social relic is presently only an arbitrary assortment of signs immediately existing one next to the other, prepared to change at any second into another irregular assortment. So it can't point past itself to any meaning.It can't speak to any reality outside itself. It can't bring up the issue of its relationship to any reality outside itself. It alludes just to itself; it is its own referent. [†¦] Since the signs shouldn't identify with anything past themselves, it looks bad to ask what they mean. So the issue of significance just vanishes. (Chernus, standard. 19). THE MEANINGLESSNESS OF IT ALL The aimlessness of postmodernism can be discouraging yet that’s what's going on this moment. The a great many YouTube video cuts transferred each day don’t need to bode well by any means, however we appreciate watching them all the same.The increasingly idiotic and the all the more appalling, the better. YouTube has given us a stage where we can be our own VIPs, our own craftsmen, our own works or expressions, where we can be seen by millions other at the same time. Furthermore, we as a whole wish we’d get loads of hits each day. Much the same as the balanced artworks in Hanging with the Masters, we attempt to be stunning so we can be deserving of being taken a gander at. Underneath everything, much the same as the compositions, we are generally simply seeking each other’s consideration. Perhaps we can call each YouTube cut a social relic in its own right. They, all things considered, tell a narrative.They reveal to us a bit of something about the individual who transferred it. They reveal to us that at one point in time, some place on the planet, this individual took the difficulty of recording a clasp of himself/herself, quit worrying about the ulterior thought process. Without a doubt, for a social antiquity, it might be passing, and it isn't even substantial, yet as every recording meshes into the following one and a mixture of voices happen and we are overpowered by the sheer number of individuals out there on the planet, an entire network our parents’ guardians never knew existed in those days, we lose the inclination to clar ify things or comprehend them.We essentially turn on our interest and appreciate the way that all these are occurring directly here the present moment. As Chernus has said above, there is no solid significance any longer and there is no reason for finding the connections of things. It is very conceivable then that Hanging with the Masters is truly, toward the day's end, good for nothing. That, truly, it is only an assortment of pictures haphazardly picked. In the event that the crowd remembers a couple of canvases inserted in Hanging with the Masters, at that point they’re fortunate and useful for them.That will add another layer to whatever importance they choose to place into it. In the event that not, at that point the work of art is as yet decent, and profound, puzzling, still entirely attractive. Which is the destiny of social ancient rarities in late free enterprise: to become wares in an everything-is-available to be purchased world (Chernus, standard. 7). It is alrigh t to not discover or drive any associations among the pictures caught inside Kostabi’s painting, or even rejoin them with different pictures outside the domain of the painting.For Chernus, the postmodern path is to â€Å"accept the pictures living one next to the other in an ever-evolving kaleidoscope† (Chernus, standard 26). In this postmodern reality where decent variety is a lot of welcome, Hanging with the Masters, as a present-day social ancient rarity, offers a solid expression about concordance. At long last, it’s not just about show-stoppers with conflicting contrasts in style and conclusion and implications having the option to exist together calmly in a solitary canvas. Substitute â€Å"people† for â€Å"works of art† in the sentence and you get the master plan.

Fraud Resistance and Detection †Free Samples to Students

Question: Examine about the Fraud Resistance and Detection. Answer: Presentation In this the presentation is given about the DIPL, it is an Australian based organization. The organization start crafted by printing. Notwithstanding this companys budget summary is being inspected to survey the proportion and to confirm the reliability of the announcements. In this Company will talked about on some different factors, for example, innate hazard factor and different factors, for example, to dazzle the investors by doing some control in the monetary records of the organization. In this DIPL need to follow the investigative method so by the assistance of this technique distinction coming in monetary information from a years ago can be effectively inspects with this explanatory system. Notwithstanding this with the assistance scientific system looks at of proportions should be possible on the organization. In this report fiscal summary and look at of proportions of the organization of most recent three years has been examined beneath:- Articulation for diagnostic investigation (introducing computation of proportions) Calculation of proportion examination Liquidity proportion 2013 2014 2015 Current proportion 1.424851323 1.46655925 1.500731379 0.017751573 Speedy proportion 0.82797619 0.944834334 0.847272997 0.007768664 Working capital 16,05,938.0 23,88,900.0 32,03,429.0 0.331580049 Benefit Ratios 2013 2014 2015 Working Profit Margin 0.100977727 0.089047255 0.08898715 - 0.039581594 Net Profit Margin 0.068957968 0.060779639 0.06838972 - 0.002746837 Profit for Capital Employed 0.4 0.3 0.2 - 0.160459244 Profit for Equity 0.257834973 0.212484827 0.24261746 - 0.019673454 Profit for Total resources 0.182458623 0.144075478 0.113667738 - 0.125673945 Obligation value proportion Capital structure proportion 2013 2014 2015 Obligation value 0.413114754 0.474816041 1.134444326 0.582025183 Intrigue inclusion proportion 40.94205904 40.1257067 4.78608308 - 0.294367022 Effectiveness proportion Effectiveness proportion 2013 2014 2015 Receivable turnover proportion 11.08401323 9.2532887 Loan boss turnover proportion 12.68542199 11.23585229 Stock turnover proportion 12.83396414 10.75765974 Resources turnover proportion 2.614942828 2.066946288 In this report we will talked about the numerous progressions has been determined of the budgetary information of organization from most recent two years. To be progressively beneficial, the organization needs to change their arrangements and procedures and furthermore need to roll out certain improvements in another process(Well, 2017). The new variety of the organization additionally drives the organization from the front for holding the portion of the market in the offer market. For this situation investigation of the organization different proportions is been analyzed on the organization, money related components are being measure after inspected because of changes have being finished by the organization. In this new factor is present knows as liquidity proportion by the assistance of this proportion there is augmentations of 1.77% in organization current proportion. The huge factor of additions in current proportion is, high turnover of the organization in a years ago. Because of high turnover of the organization working capital of the organization will raise naturally. The impact of this the current working capital was 16, 05,938 AUD it has been expanded by 32, 03,429 AUD in year 2015.In expansion to this by present of the snappy proportion organization handily dealt with the liquidity and furthermore dealt with the capital structure of the organization appropriately and satisfy the different sorts of necessities of the organization. The organization present the productivity proportion which is utilized to quantify the benefit of the organization yet from a year ago it has been estimated that benefit is diminishing a result of the progressions made by the organization for the inner and outside clients. It has been seen that there is decrease of 3.95% of working overall revenue in the year 2013 and the pace of working net revenue in present is 1.009% in the year 2015 the rate is evaluated as .88%. Because of this the monetary state of the organization has gone down it has been impact by the some related components of the productivity proportion. It has been notice that estimation of the benefit of the organization is reduction and it tends to be appears with the assistance of ROCE, return on complete resource proportions, ROE and net revenue. What's more, presenting the capital structure proportion and productivity proportion which helps the organization for the development and execution of the organization( Hoelzer, 2011). The organization follows the capital structure proportion from most recent two years and because of impact of this there is augmentation of 58.20% in the red value proportion. The explanation for the progressions made in the charge value proportion is because of contrasts in the liabilities and resources of the organization from most recent two years. There are the different proportions identified with productivity proportion a portion of these are talked about beneath : Assets turnover proportion, receivable turnover proportion, stock turnover proportion, effectiveness turnover proportion, Creditor turnover proportion and receivable turnover proportion by the assistance of these proportion organization development and execution can be analyze with the assistance of these proportions and working capital is likewise looks at with the assistance of these proportions( Iverson, 2013). For this situation study, it has been referenced that as a result of the alteration is done in the business procedures and plans, capacities, and activities and so on because of this numerous progressions have been finished with the assistance of proportions. Because of this, it has become the troublesome activity for the evaluators to inspect the progressions and follow up on them. It has been looking at that changes have been happening because of slip-up and error made by Jay and partners( DeGeorge , 2014). It turned into the obligation of Stewart and Kathy to discover the blunders and fakes and follow up on them straightway. Stewart and Kathys is the new customer of DIPL, and it is an obligation of inspector to analyzes the dangers components of organization and it is an obligation of reviewer to explain the dangers components and having the capacities to take a choice on dangers components and furthermore have the abilities for taking the solid choice for the organization( Handsworth, 2012). After investigation the organization report, it has been seen that organization is confronting the few issues by inalienable hazard factors. Innate dangers factors are talked about in subtleties, for example, Purposeful Misstatement The characteristic hazard factor of the organization is examined in subtleties, for example, In this bookkeeper offers the monetary expression of the organization, without considering to any bookkeeping standards which expresses that there ought to be an appropriate rule and the guidelines and rule for setting up the fiscal summaries will be followed( Fernando, 2012). For the most part bookkeeper are associated with the cheats exercises while setting up the budget report of the organization bookkeeper do the fakes in this. For this situation, concentrate after looks at the DIPLs report, it has been seen that augmentations are done on income in a year ago, notwithstanding this some different factors additionally speak to the development of the organization. As per this organization, benefit is still less( Hoelzer, 2011). This factor has been occurring, the purpose for this is paying the high assessment form to the administration of Australian, it occurs because of the high benefits. Because of this organization is engaged with the fakes actuates they decline the benefit of the organization to pay the less assessment to the legislature of the Australia and shows the low benefit. This misrepresentation enacts should be possible by the organization by doing the bogus exchange with the goal that the benefit can be diminished. For this situation study, it looks at the some proportion that the great execution and development of the organization, it might be conceivable just when these realities are appeared i n the budget reports by the consequence of this partner of the organization may get dazzled and they can put more in organization and it tends to be productive realities for the organization( Fernando, 2012). So companys intrigue charges have been expanded by high rates these sorts of exercises has been remembering for the cheats movement so the impact of this expansion the financing cost charges consequences of that gigantic measure of credit. With this there is intricacy has been done in the budget summary of the organization. Furthermore, the pace of devaluation has been expanded. Some different elements are referenced, for example, significant compensations has been given to the representative which isn't important. Another explanation of characteristic hazard factor for DIPL, is that off-base articulation has been done in the books of records by the evaluator. To keep away from the innate hazard factor organization need to evade the all fakes actuates and other a few realities so that by maintaining a strategic distance from these components an organization can accomplish their targets and deals with their development and execution of the organization. Worldwide and local announcing What's more, business of the organization can undoubtedly oversaw at residential level and individual business can without much of a stretch be overseen by the organization in Australia. Notwithstanding this to do the business at worldwide level organization need to keep the rule and rules of IFRS and GAAP and furthermore follows the all the prerequisites identified with this procedure. Keeping the general bookkeeping's standard and gauges could encourage the organization in owing kindness of immense speculations by FDIC. Next to this, getting immense sum if speculation could bolster the organization in settling a few issues. It has been referenced for this situation study it shows that rules and guideline of the general bookkeeping and the rule doesn't follow because of this suitable way isn't trailed by them in setting up the budget reports( Thibodeau Freier, 2013). This may

Jason Bordoff Why energy leaders need SIPA COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Jason Bordoff Why energy leaders need SIPA COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Photo credit: REUTERS/DARREN WHITESIDE Last week, Jason Bordoff, the founding director Columbia University’s Center on Global Energy Policy,  co-authored the article, Why Energy Leaders Need to Read Cicero for Reuters. In it he discusses why energy leaders need the kind of skills taught at SIPA now more than ever. Bordoff, whos also a professor of professional practice in international and public affairs at SIPA, will teach the INAF  U6242  Energy Policy course this spring. Energy Policy is a favorite course of  SIPAs  Energy and Environment  students. The course  provides a survey and analysis of the various dimensions, domestic and international, of policy formulation that, taken together, constitute energy policy.  The course reviews natural energy resources, the promotion of fuels and development of new technologies, energy conservation and energy efficiency, and environmental regulation.   In the article, Bordoff highlights why its important for energy students to learn about both geology and geopolitics, among other unlikely topical  partnerships. Heres an excerpt from the article: Successfully navigating these complex issues requires geopolitical and cultural expertise. Today’s oil and gas CEOs must understand history and religion to develop insights into the dispute between Baghdad and Erbil over Iraqi oil revenue, or the potential to bring Eastern Mediterranean gas resources to market. They must understand cultural and local norms to evaluate the future of shale development from Colorado to France to China’s Tarim Basin, or the future of  nuclear power  in  Germany  or Japan. They must understand politics to assess the potential impact of climate policies or EU renewable targets. The same breadth of skills, perspective, and experience will be necessary for leaders in every other aspect of the energy sector as well, from NGOs to finance to academia. For a major university like ours, that means that training the next generation of energy leaders requires not only geology,  engineering  or mathematics, but geopolitics, history, and anthropology. These new energy leaders are going to need to combine a vastly broader toolkit to succeed in today’s complex geopolitical and economic environment. Read the entire article here.

Unethical Business Practices - Free Essay Example

Unethical Business Practices at Enron LDR/531 Organizational Leadership August 11, 2011 Unethical Business Practices at Enron Enron Corporation came into existance in 1985 as the result of a merger between InterNorth and Houston Natural Gas. This merger produced the longest natural-gas pipeline network in the United States. Under the leadership of Chief Executive Officer Jeffery Skilling, Enron changed from a gas-pipeline business into a natural-gas and electricity company during the 1990s. By the year 2000 it was the seventh largest United States corporation and by December 2001 it suffered the largest bankruptcy and stock collapse in the history of the United States. Enron used careless and misleading accounting practices to hide its financial problems. The use of unethical financial methods was used to benefit executive staff members and conceal financial losses. According to Sims and Brinkmann  (2003), â€Å"Enron created special purpose vehicles (SPVs), pseudo-partnerships that allowed the company to sell assets and create earnings that artificially enhanced its bottom line† (p. 245). They also used overstated and inflated income projections from trading contracts after signing them. When Arthur Anderson, an outside auditing firm, accurately accounted for a partnership deal in 2001, large quarterly losses resulted. Those losses and ensuing profit and debt restatements caused Enrons stock price to drop, triggering the unraveling of the partnership and resulting in a sudden and remarkable financial collapse that led to bankruptcy in Dec. , 2001. Sixty-two percent of the company pension plan consisted Enron stock and the pension plans of nearly 20,000 Enron employees were destroyed (Enron Corporation, 2009). Because of unethical business practices of Enron’s management team, more than 30 people were charged with various crimes while more than 20 people, including top management officials were eventually convicted of or pleaded guilty to fraud, conspiracy, and other crimes (Enron Corporation, 2009). The downfall also destroyed Enron’s outside auditing firm, Arthur Andersen, who was accused of obstructing justice after destroying documents involving to the case in late 2001. Several financial institutions, including Citigroup and J. P. Morgan, paid millions of dollars in fines and penalties for their parts in financing and setting up the independent partnerships that contributed to Enrons collapse. Organizational Behavior (OB) applies the knowledge gained about individuals, groups, and the effect of structure on behavior to make organizations work more effectively. The first step in understanding OB lies in understanding individual behavior. Normally, employees come into organizations with definite integral characteristics that will manipulate their behavior at work. Personality characteristics, values and attitudes are some of the more obvious characteristics. Jeffery Skilling’s personal chara cteristics and ethical perspective were clearly known throughout the business world prior to being hired at Enron. Deeper investigation into his personal values and ethics may have prevented the downfall of Enron. According to Free, Macintosh, and Stein  (2007)  Ã¢â‚¬Å"His leadership style had emerged over a number of years. As early as high school Jeff Skilling held a reputation as not only a scholar, but one with a penchant for somewhat dangerous activities, a characteristic that resurfaced later at Enron† (p. 5). Group level variables signify that the behavior of individuals in groups is different from their behavior when they are alone. They are influenced by what the group considers acceptable standards of behavior. Enron’s cultural environment under the leadership of Jeffery Skilling put employees under extreme pressure to conform to standards mandated by the corporate culture. If individuals were encouraged to think independently and if whistleblowers were taken seriously, perhaps Enron’s downfall could have been avoided. Organization systems level variables add formal structure to individual and group behavior. An organization’s internal culture and human resources policies and practices all have an impact on the formal organization. Enron had sophisticated management controls in place at the time of its collapse. The three core parts of its management control system were the risk assessment and control group, performance review system and, its code of ethics (Free, Macintosh, Stein,  2007). Although management controls were in place, corporate leadership fostered a culture that ignored them. If management controls were adhered to, the collapse of Enron may not have happened. The failure of Enron demonstrates that once employees align themselves with a particular corporate culture and committ to the organizational routines and guidance of leaders, they are liable to lose their original sense of identity and re ason away unethical actions. Once a new value system takes hold, a vulnerability to manipulation by leaders can occur. Top management leadership plays an important role in establishing corporate culture. Differences of opinion should be encouraged and individual contributions should be the norm to circumvent cultural group conformance. At the very least, personal and professional integrity should be the norm and not allowed to be compromised. References (2009). Enron Corporation. Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th Edition, 1. Bartlett, C. , Ferrell, O. , Oliverio, M. (2002). Enron 101. BizEd, 40. Free, C. , Macintosh, N. , Stein, M. (2007). MANAGEMENT CONTROLS: THE ORGANIZATIONAL FRAUD TRIANGLE OF LEADERSHIP, CULTURE AND CONTROL IN ENRON. Ivey Business Journal, 71(6), 1. Sims, R. , Brinkmann, J. (2003). Enron Ethics (Or: Culture Matters More than Codes). Journal of Business Ethics, 45(3), 243-256.

Mexican Culture And Its Specialties - 1089 Words

Introduction The social order of United States is rapidly changing. The original health care system was designed in such a way that it would meet the needs of the people who spoke English and were educated. Today, people from Asia, Mexico, Latin America, and Africa continue to migrate to the land of opportunities. Adequate support and resources are necessary to help those people to merge into a new culture with new standards. As a result, the nursing today has to adapt to the changing needs of the country. The lack of ability of the physicians and nurses for proper communication, and ignorance of the cultural diversities have a huge negative impact on the quality of care that is delivered. It is very important that we all try to†¦show more content†¦The language of Mexicans is Spanish. It is important to find out if they are comfortable with English, and if not, we should make sure we get an authorized translator or use the interpreter phone. Their society gives a lot of importance to personal relationships. We should try to build a rapport with the patient with some informal talk, so if we can speak their language, this will easily help us get their attention and cooperation. NPs should always be aware of non-verbal communications too. An example is maintaining eye contact. If a Hispanic patient doesn’t maintain eye contact when we talk to them, it doesn’t mean that they are ignoring us. In this culture, face to face contact is considered as intimidation or threat. Silence may indicate lack of understanding or disagreement, so the provider has to try to explain it more clearly to them. Another example is that nodding of one’s head doesn’t mean acceptance. We also should explain what we are doing before conducting a physical examination, as they may not be comfortable with others touching them. We should also consider their socio economic status. Some of them may not have health insurance, while others may be illegal immigrants. We should locate any turbulence in their mind and help them to the best of our ability. NPs should teach them the importance of continued treatment and give them confidence that coming to get proper

Benefits Of Caring And Nursing - 862 Words

When the word caring comes to mind what do you think of? I can imagine there are a million thoughts running through your head. Caring is about helping people beyond what is expected, and willing to help the patient through their difficulties. It is the act of showing kindness, respect and compassion for other people. I believe that caring is the most important aspect in nursing and must be provided well in order for a patient to recover fully. Caring and Nursing There are many meanings to caring, the three main categories of how caring has made a difference lies under altruism, authentic presence, and therapeutic care. Altruism is the selfless concern for others well beings, authentic presence is the ability to speak out and speak up, meaning that you are able to stand up for what you believe is right. Last but not least therapeutic care is helping you relax or feel better, so if someone has just recently had a knee surgery done, a nurse will use body mechanics to restore your joints and make it easier to move again. (Professional caring, 2014, pg2) A nurse demonstrates caring throughout their whole career in many different ways. There are so many reasons as to why caring is important; it helps the patient accomplish tasks they are unable to do on their own, as well as nurses, go above and beyond when caring, making personal relationships with clients and checking up on them every day to make sure they are feeling good ov erall, not just physically.Show MoreRelatedConcept Of Caring For The Nursing Profession1150 Words   |  5 Pages Concept of Caring Lindsay Seele Baker University School of Nursing One night at work my boss was telling me about how he was in a horrible accident that kept him in the hospital for three months. He confided in me that it was one of the worst experiences of his life. You may think the negative experience was because of his injuries that he sustained, but sadly it was the nursing care he received. â€Å"They made me feel like I was a burden.† This comment indicates to me that theRead MoreExamining Swansons Theory of Caring Essay989 Words   |  4 PagesExamining the Theory of Caring Swansons (1993) Theory of Caring is structured around five principles that encompass the overall definition of caring in nursing practice. This theory states that caring revolves around five categories: knowing, being with, doing for, enabling, and maintaining belief. When applied to nursing practice, each of these five categories can fuel the caregivers attitude and improve overall patient well-being. In nursing, as well as other areas caring can be defined as, aRead MoreWhy Nursing Theories Are Organized Concepts That Guide Nursing Practice1750 Words   |  7 PagesTheory Nursing theories are organized concepts that guide nursing practice. They are a set of concepts, definitions, relationships, and assumptions with standards borrowed from other related disciplines for the purpose of explaining, and predicting outcomes (Allgood, 2010). In the late 1800s, the nursing profession placed a major emphasis on education. This inspired the development of some of our earliest nursing theorists (CCN, 2015). Many theorists felt it prudent to describe nursing practiceRead MoreComparison Between Nursing And Nursing Theories1632 Words   |  7 PagesComparison of nursing theories Introduction The nursing profession entails core values and commonalities that link those in the profession. A comprehensive study of the literature identifies key components of the profession as the provision of technical care, defending the vulnerable, taking care of the ill, as well as establishing systems for the delivery of care. Different models have been developed which describes and guides the nursing profession. The two nursing theories: the Theory of Nursing as CaringRead MoreMy Philosophy On The Delivery Of Holistic Nursing Care1411 Words   |  6 Pageslong as I can remember I always had a desire to care for those in need, and I felt this ultimately led me to nursing as a career choice. I feel most rewarded when I am serving and caring for others, and my personal attitude is one that is centered on compassion and service. The term philosophy is said to be an analysis and concepts expressing fundamental beliefs. My philosophy of nursing includes the knowledge of medicine in combina tion with relational, compassionate care that respects the dignityRead MoreJean Watsons Theory Of Human Caring1357 Words   |  6 PagesNursing theory provides the foundation for nursing practices and guidelines. The foundation is constructed by providing the framework for identifying and testing relationships of concepts within the nursing practice (McEwen Wills, 2014). Care is considered a core component of nursing, this core component has been the basis of nursing scholars in formulating their concepts and theories. Nursing theorists from history to the present has derived their work in conjunction with other nursing theoristsRead MoreReflective Look at Jean Watson1375 Words   |  6 PagesReflective Look at Jean Watson Thomas Bair NUR403: THEORIES AND MODELS OF NURSING PRACTICE Theories contain concepts, definitions, models, propositions, and are based on assumptions rather than concrete facts (Nursing Theories, 2012). They are used as a tool for reasoning, critical thinking and decision making. The nursing profession uses theories as the framework and foundation for practice to strengthen our nursing knowledge. As we advance in our profession, theories are constantlyRead MoreEXAMPLE Apply Theory To A Practice Prob2047 Words   |  6 PagesStaffing Nursing theory influences the practice of nursing in a multitude of ways that can have a profound impact. Theory provides a framework to support and define nursing practice, support quality of patient care, and can be implemented in practice situations to provide solutions to nursing practice problems. Applying theory to resolve nursing challenges can be utilized in educational and research settings, direct patient care situations, as well as in administration and management of nursing careRead MoreIntegrating A Caring Based Nursing Model905 Words   |  4 Pages Dudkiewicz, P. B. (2014). Utilizing a Caring-based Nursing Model in an Interdepartmental Setting to Improve Patient Satisfaction. International Journal for Human Caring, 18(4), 30-33. doi:10.20467/1091-5710-18.4.30 This article focused on a study of the implementation of the Watson theory of human caring and how it has a positive outcome when implementing the caring-based model. The purpose is to see if the caring-model would change the satisfaction rate a patient has whenRead MoreDr. Jane Watsons Theory of Human Caring850 Words   |  4 Pages Dr. Jane Watsons Theory of Human Caring Dr. Jean Watson, a registered nurse with a doctorate in philosophy, believed that nursing was more than just a health profession, but rather that through nursing, you can actually affect, influence or even change both a patients and a nurses life for the better. She theorized that this could be accomplished if an individual was cared for as a whole person in body, mind and spirit, taking into consideration their environment, feelings, culture

Essay about The Romans, Water and Civilization - 994 Words

For centuries we have known water to be the most essential element of life. Water is unscented, nearly colorless and flavorless in its most true form. An element found within our own body, found in the food we eat and the beverages we drink. We use it to cleanse ourselves, our clothes, dishes and just about everything around us. All forms of life need it, and if they dont get enough of it, they die. Political disputes have centered on it. In some places, its treasured and incredibly difficult to get. In others, its incredibly easy to get and then squandered. Water became a commodity with the Roman Empire it was of course required for their existence, therefore, the Roman Empire had to come up with a way to control and†¦show more content†¦The usage of mortar helped prevent leaks throughout the aqueducts, but later Roman engineers switched to concrete instead of stone blocks making them more stable. As population grew in Rome so was the popularity of fountains and public baths, which required more aqueducts to allow for an adequate water supply. The aqueducts served 591 lacus (or major delivery points), and each, on average, delivered 60 cubic meters of water per day (Herschel, 1913). Bruun estimates that each delivery point served, on average, 900 individuals. This computes to a per capita water use of 67 liters per day. Like today the Romans used an underground water system and most of that water came from their aqueducts spread throughout the Roman Empire. According to the book Waterworks: About 10 percent of the total went to the emperor to be used in any way he wished and about 50 percent went to private customers who paid a tax for the water they received. The remaining 40 percent went to the military camps, public baths and lavatories, public fountains, and large basins open to the public. The large public basins provided the main supply of water for the city’s poor people, who came and filled their jugs and buckets at all hours of the day and night. Water had an influence on making the Roman engineers more daring through theShow MoreRelatedHow Did The Technology Of Roman Empire Impact It?1741 Words   |  7 Pagesand the Roman Empire started to gain strength. They broke treaties and conquered neighboring countries. They revised battle tactics, weapons, legions, but mostly technology to emerge as an undisputed leader of the Mediterranean. The Roman Empire was eager to find new ways, new technology, to help the empire grow beyond imaginable. Arches, military weapons, and basic technology were all created by the Empire. However, the question trying to be answered is, â€Å"How did the technology of Roman Empire impactRead MoreRome: Engineering an Empire812 Words   |  4 Pagesunrivalled power of technology to make the Roman Empire span across three continents and many centuries. While the contributions of ambition, conquest and other political and militaristic factors remain important for the Roman Republic to transform into an Empire, none of this could have been possible without the immense contribution of engineering and technology. In this essay, we shall look into three engineering feats that I believe were crucial in building the Roman Empire. We shall be making use of theRead MoreEssay On Rome And Han Civilizations831 Words   |  4 PagesIt is true that there were two really great civilizations that were created and they were Rome and Han China. Both of these civilizations had become more interested in consolidating power within the limits than expanding them. Each empire brought the provinces of their domains together to create a regime of unprecedented scales and enhanced the integration of local worlds into a common legal and cultural framework. The Han dynasty became China’s formative empire, expanding Han rule in all directionsRead MoreThe Roman And Roman Civilization1036 Words   |  5 PagesThe Roman civilization isn’t a vague memory from the past, but is instead still prese nt everywhere you look in Western civilization. It isn’t easy to ignore or miss the greatness that once was and still is from this grand empire. The Roman culture’s greatness was based off the imitation, but vastly improved ideas of nearby cultures for its own purpose. The majority of the concepts or ideas in Rome came from their association with the Etruscan, Egyptian and Greek civilizations. Yet, the Roman culture’sRead MoreEgyptian Struggle The Symbiosis Relationship Between Egypt And The Nile864 Words   |  4 Pages When Egypt was first established as a civilization, the Egyptian people survived in the over flow swamp lands of the Nile River. After decades of educating themselves about the natural order of the lands, the Egyptian people devised a plan to drain the swamp lands in order to turn the lands into crop fields. What they did not know was that draining the land of its water would deprive future generations of a proper water source. This need for a steady water supply would drive the improve Egypt’sRead MorePlumbing During The Roman Empire Essay1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe water toilet may be a modern invention, but plumbing has existed since 2700 BC with the civilizations of the Indus Valley designing the first plumbing system for its people. However, among the ancient civilizations that became vast civilizations, the Romans attained the use of plumbing and toilets into an art, so much that an individual from the past decade could go to Ancient Rome and understand everything about an ancient toilet easily, even if the lack of comfort might seem unsettling at firstRead MoreAncient Rome And The Han Dynasty In China1279 Words   |  6 PagesSo 11/24/17 DBQ ESSAY During the Classical Period, Ancient Rome and the Han Dynasty in China were two prospering civilizations. On one hand, there was Ancient Rome, which was a civilization in the Mediterranean area that had been able to last about one-thousand years. Ancient Rome was also considered to be one of the most influential civilizations. The Han Dynasty on the other hand lasted four-hundred years and instead of being the most influential society, the Han Dynasty wasRead MoreCollapse of Civilizations1323 Words   |  6 PagesThe factors that lead to the collapse of civilizations are almost directly related to those that created it. Archaeologists characterize collapse by a number of elements, some of which we have evidence for, others we do not. Most archaeologists are unsure of exactly what caused the decline of most civilizations in the ancient world, yet there are many clues to some of the events that could have contributed. The collapse of the ancient Roman Empire, the Mesoamerican Mayan, and the Egyptian culturesRead More Collapse of Civilizations Essay1292 Words   |  6 Pages The factors that lead to the â€Å"collapse† of civilizations are almost directly related to those that created it. Archaeologists characterize collapse by a number of elements, some of which we have evidence for, others we do not. Most archaeologists are unsure of exactly what caused the decline of most civilizations in the ancient world, yet there are many clues to some of the events that could have contributed. The collapse of the ancient Roman Empire, the Mesoamerican Mayan, and the Egyptian culturesRead MoreClassical Rome And Classical Greece1498 Words   |  6 PagesThe contemporary United States has been influenced by many ancient civilizations, mainly Classical Rome and Classical Greece. Even though Greece had a tremendous influence over our civilization, out of these two classical civilizations, I believe that Classical Rome has had a bigger impact on many aspects of the c ontemporary United States. In this essay, I am going to examine the political system, economic system, and the architecture of the Classical Rome Empire, and explain how these influenced

Why It Is Important to Reduce Emissions Caused by Carbon...

The issue of Global climate change is one of the utmost economic, social, and environmental challenges of this century. Analysis shows that greenhouse gas emissions are responsible for changes in the pattern of climate around the Globe. â€Å"Global pollution creates a â€Å"public bad† born by all – a negative externality with a wide impact† (M.Harris, 2002). Australia is considered to be the driest populated continent in the world and faces stern drought and water shortages. Reducing carbon emissions is challenging for Australia, although the Government realizes that meeting this challenge is important and commits to reducing the level of pollution caused by greenhouse gases in Australia, and voluntarily preparing for an altered climate in the†¦show more content†¦The Government aims to reduce emissions to 60% lower than 2000 levels by 2050, and its medium term target ranges between 5 and 15% below 2000 levels by 2020. According to the government, Australia needs to reach an universal agreement so that atmospheric contents of greenhouse gases can be stabilized at around 450 parts per million of CO2E (Carbon Dioxide Equivalent).The government has realized that to achieve this global commitment with such action is going to be challenging in the future. The medium term targets set by Australia are quite similar to that of many othe r countries that have announced their targets. For example: the European Union (Pope, 2009). The working of the ETS is mainly based on emitters of any six greenhouse gases who acquire a permit for each tonne of gas they emit. There is monitoring, reporting and auditing done on the total amount of emissions the industries produce. During the end of every financial year, each firm surrenders a permit for each tonne of emissions they produced during that year. Limited amounts of permits are issued by the Government every year and entities compete to buy the amount of permits they need. The permits are mostly auctioned or traded in the secondary market and firms who consider the permits of high value pay a lot for them. Reducing emissions than buying permits is a convenient choice for smaller firms. Few other firms are allocated freeShow MoreRelatedConstruction and the Built Environment5845 Words   |  24 PagesEnvironment Assignment One The year 1992 and the ‘Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro marked a paradigm shift in the attitude of the governments of the world, as over 150 delegates attended and recognised the importance of ecological issues to the future of humanity. This was of great significance to the construction industry, as one of the greatest consumers, and producers, of our economic system. ‘Construction accounts for 40% of the total flow of raw materials into the global economy everyRead MoreTransportation in Food Industry7769 Words   |  32 Pageswhere they are processed and packed. This can involve a number of journeys. The more complex the end product the more transport is likely to be involved. 3. The finished product may be taken to a consolidation centre where it is consolidated with other goods destined for a number of retailers. 4. The consolidated load can travel on to a regional distribution centre (RDC) or a national distribution centre (NDC). 5. A full load from the distribution centre travels on to stores. 6. Returnable packagingRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesCity Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel:

Cheerleading Definition Paper Free Essays

Dana Pensabene Mr. Ford- English 015 Definition July 8, 2011 Their hair tightly pulled back. Their razorbacks, drenched in sweat. We will write a custom essay sample on Cheerleading Definition Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now They all go up, but most crash right back down. Broken noses, bloody knees, concussions, sprained ankles, black and blues everywhere, and knots up and down their spines. Half of them have their wrists wrapped; cutting off circulation; to support the human that they are about to elevate ten feet high in the air. Girls gripping their own toes above their heads, and their feet next to their faces. It’s Cheerleading. A club? I tend to doubt cheerleading is a club, but that is what it has been considered for years. Competitive cheerleading at Northern Valley Old Tappan High School has been receiving the minimal credits that a ‘club’ offers. The credibility that athletes get for participating in a sport is much more respected and deserved than those of a club. Colleges see the amount of credits a varsity athlete gets, as well as an active club member. Though, a varsity athlete receives more credits. To be a Varsity athlete, you must participate in a sport. That I do, yet I receive the amount of credits as a club member would. So, Mr. Kachele, I’d like to offer you a definition of a sport because you must be misinformed as to what a sport constitutes. A sport is a psychical activity that requires talent, physical agility, dedication, time, a team and/or a coach. It also is governed by a set of rules, requires practice and is often competitive, yet occasionally played for recreation. Cheerleading fits under all of these categories but is still considered a club at Northern Valley High School. I suppose that what cheerleading once was; a ditzy, delicate, stand by activity for rowdy young teen girls; was considered a club, but that makes sense. Then, cheerleading was by no means a ‘sport’. Current day cheerleading is entirely different†¦ at least at Northern Valley. Having five varsity letters under my belt, and two seasons as Captain, I can vouch for all competitive cheerleading squads, including ours here at Northern Valley, that cheerleading should not be considered just a ‘club’. For our school, we do not only have one season to endure, but we have nine months. From the middle of August, we train for the football games. During the football season, we have at least a three-hour practice daily so we are prepared for our competitions. A competition has a certain number of teams to showcase their routines, and there is a first place winner. During these competitive few months, the cheerleaders are not only engaging in their own sport, but are also cheerleading for the basketball teams. To be non-sexist, we cheerlead for both Boys Varsity Basketball and Girls Varsity Basketball. That requires at least three games a week, at least one competition a weekend, and the rest of the days reserved to practice. Yet, we get the same amount of credits that the chess club and the photography club receive. As an active member in the Peer Mentor Club, Italian Club, Hand in Hand Club, and the Art Portfolio Club, I can honestly say what cheerleading requires does not measure up to all of these clubs combined together. When many of the people, who think cheerleading is not a sport, try to argue their point†¦ they make very hackneyed arguments. The opposing side usually brings up things including how cheerleading does not use any type of ball, so how could it be a sport? But that argument is a bit idiotic because in no definition of the word ‘sport’, does it say a sport requires usage of a ball. Another frequent idiotic argument is that cheerleading is not considered a sport because there is no winner. But, when we go to cheerleading competitions, there is a winner. There is also a second and third place team. The most frequently used argument is that cheerleading cannot be a sport because all we do is cheer for another sport. That would make sense, if that were all we did. We consider the games as practices for our competitions. They are also our chances to flaunt the skills we have acquired over the season to our school and excite the fans during games. What these opposing arguers do not realize is that there is a new competitive face of cheerleading. Like other sports, cheerleaders have to follow the regulations that are set for them. While we cheerlead at a football or basketball game, we need to have mats down on the hardwood floor if any stunt requires the girls to throw and let go of the flyer (the girl thrown in the air). Our uniforms must always cover our mid-section, our dance moves cannot be provocative, for obvious reasons, and we must wear our hair pinned back because it is dangerous to stunt with hair in your face†¦ in contrary to what is seen in most of the cliche cheerleading movies. We also can’t perform certain dangerous stunts requiring a flyer’s head to be upside down during competitions because in the National Cheerleading Association, it is considered illegal. How to cite Cheerleading Definition Paper, Papers

Business of Wesfarmers and its Operations in Australia-Free-Samples

Question: You are required to prepare a business report that deconstructs an organisation's business model and identifies the critical success factors that make the business sustainable. Answer: Introduction: About the business The Wesfarmers limited can be described as an Australian conglomerate which has its business in Perth in the region of Western Australia. The company operates in the retail supermarket sector. The company deals in chemicals, fertilizers, coal mining and industrial safety products. The company has being performing well and recently made a profit of 65.98$ billion. The company has recently become the largest company in Australia by revenue taking over its competitors (Armstrong et al, 2015). The company began its operations in 1914 as a cooperative business which provided assistance to the Western Australian farmers. It was in the year 1940 that the company began to deal in wheat, wool, livestock, fruit and vegetable exports and came to be known as Westralian Framers Limited. Alongside retail food products the company also deals in Chemical, Fertilizers, Safety and other related products (Wesfarmers, 2018). At present the firm has its operations in Australia and New Zealand. Figure 1: The business segments of Wesfarmers (Source: Wesfarmers, 2018). The Business Canvas Model Key Partners Wesfarmers operates in the retail supermarket sector and along with that it operates in various other sectors also. The given subsidiaries and divisions of the business are given as follows : Kemart Target Coles BBC Hardware Ansett Travel Superannuation Fund Coles Property Management Comnet Fosseys Morley Shopping Centre now.com.au Theo's Liquor Tooronga Shopping Centre Tyremaster Viking Direct and World 4 Kids. Grocery Holdings Pty Ltd Harris Technology Howard Smith, Katies Fashions Loyalty Pacific Masters Home Improvement New Zealand Key Activities Pricing Marketing Procurement Customer fidelization Diversification Analyzing consumer demand Effective Distribution system Warehousing and Logistics Purchasing and selling consumer goods (Barquet et al., 2016). Value Proposition Wide selection of products Safety 24/7 shopping experience Online buying Convenient online shopping Good prices of the products Online shopping facility Diversification of business operations like Gas, energy, clothings and others. Customer Relationships Customer Loyalty- wesfarmer offers good quality products to the customer and therefore they build loyal relationships with the customers. Online shopping Self-service Discount offers Affiliation (Sutton-Brady, Kamvounias Taylor, 2015). Long term relationships Recipes and Inspiration Brand awareness Customer Segments Mass audience Housewifes Restaurant owners Student Older people Key Resources The company is one of the largest companies in the continent of Australia It has an employee base of 2, 20,000 till 2016. The supermarket serves thousands of customers IT Infrastructure Negotiation power of the company (Joyce Paquin, 2016) Channels Super market Gas stations Online business Through its various outlets Club card Social Media One stop solution for all customers through small stores Cost Structure The important cost structures of the given in the given business model are : Staff Taxes Real estate Advertising Cost of goods (Thompson, 2014). Acquisitions Logistics Revenue Streams Online sales Retail store sales Advertising Financial income from insurance and bank business. Key relationship between blocks The building blocks of the business canvas model are used to [portray the different aspects o a business`s operations. The business canvas model primarily provides information on the given five aspects of the business enterprise: Customer segments Value Propositions Channels Customer Relationships Revenue Streams Key Activities Key Partnerships Key Resources Cost Structure The business canvas model is formed in order analyze the different aspects of a business enterprise and to get the detailed information about any business. This is done in order to understand, how a business is generally performing and the areas need to be improved. It is very important for any analysis that see t it that they have a well defined business model which helps the company to perform well in all the given aspects of the firm. It can be stated that the different blocks of the business canvas model are closely related. The blocks are mutually dependent on one another; hence any change which is made on one particular block often has a drastic effect on the other block (Muhtaroglu et al., 2013). For example, the key value proposition of the organization states all the aspects which an organization offers and I any changes take place there it should be understood that the cost structure of the given company is also bound to change. If the cost structure changes then, that shall have an impact on the selling prices set of the company and the revenue structure of the firm. Another case can be taken of the key resources which are gained by the firm. The key resources tend to have a huge impact on the key activities of the firm and even an impact on the cost structure of the firm. If Wesfarmer`s decides to attain a new resource for example a new supermarket in a part of New Zealand, then the a key activities indulged in by the firm will undergo a certain change. This will then impact the costs of the firm, which is the third block being affected. Lastly, it may also have an impact on the revenue earned by the firm which may then cause huge changes in them. Figure 2: The brands under Wesfarmers (Source: The Conversation, 2018) Critical Success Factors to get sustainable success The Critical success factors are a management term which is very often used to describe that element of the business and how the business needs to determine whether the organization has been successful in its operations or not. These factors tend to have a huge impact on the business of the organization (Massa Tucci, 2013). If a business aims to become successful in future or rather attain sustainable success then it needs to see to it that the company has been performing well in the these areas. The CSFs that Wesfarmers has to get right to achieve sustainable success are as follows: Understanding the behaviour of the Customer The retailers need to realize that the behaviour of the customers in order to take critical decisions on various aspects of the business enterprise which range from decisions like what they need to offer the company and also decisions like how can they strengthen their relationships with the consumers. To understand the various aspects of a consumer`s behavior, the company creates various feedback forms, conducts certain surveys and so that they are able to get on to the right track. If the firm is able to do so, they can be successful in the future because it will be doing the right things that the customer desire. Making use of Multichannel Strategies The consumer needs are extremely varied. It is very often for any business enterprise to offer the business with all kinds of facilities and options in order to see to it that the business is extremely successful in its avenue (Hong Fauvel, 2013). Hence, the business needs to make use of Multichannel Strategies and target the customer using various mediums like online, convenient stores and mobile application to capture the larger share of a customer demand. Wesfarmer`s needs to see to it that it is catering to what the customers are looking out for and this can be done using techniques like the follows : Opening neighborhood convenience stores Opening corners in gas stations Online avenues Home delivery Other CSFs are as follows: Enhancing customer experience By providing good quality products at convenient prices, Wesfarmers can enhance its customer experience Improving operational efficiency Operational efficiency plays a key role in determining the success of business in the future and through this move (Cochrane, 2014). Downside risk and causes Downside risk is a kind of risk whereby the company can suffer a huge loss if the market condition changes. The risk can be posed by external factors of the firm whereby the company suffers a huge blow. The cause for downside risk for Wesfarmers could be as follows: Its demerger from the Cole group According to Kiel (2014), Wesfarmers has decided to demerge from Cole and for this reason, it could be exposed to a downside risk whereby the market share could be captured by Cole and Wesfarmers could suffer a huge loss. Entrance of a giant like Tesco If a retail giant like Tesco decides to enter into the business then it could lead to a huge loss for the Wesfarmers. This is because Tesco has a huge operational experience and for this purpose, if it decides to enter into the Australian market then, it could lead to a downfall for Wesfarmers. Recommendations to change the business model The given changes could have been recommended: Wesfarmers can narrow don its offerings Very often when a company intends to become successful, it tends to offer various products to the different customers but it should not be the ideal case. Instead the company should narrow down its offerings and make premium quality products. It can then seize the opportunities available and expand its operations to emerging markets of the South East Asian countries like Bangladesh, Nepal, India and other emerging countries. Although these countries have a presence of the famous local retail organizations serving the market, however internal expansion can be made a priority in the business`s model to cater to a larger market and to become an international name. If the company is successful in doing so then it would be able to increase its revenues and also be able to expand the base. It can introduce its own brand products to save costs and increase profits The company has a wide product line which has enabled it to serve all the needs of the customers in order to expand operations and achieve operations excellence. It is suggested that it increases its Key resources and employs brands which are the company`s own in order to cut the costs of the firm in order to see to it that the company is able to improve its revenue structure. If the company gets into the brand owned personal care line and hygiene line then it will be able to reduce the components of its cost structures and increase revenue. References Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M., Brennan, R. (2015).Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Education. Barquet, A. P. B., de Oliveira, M. G., Amigo, C. R., Cunha, V. P., Rozenfeld, H. (2013). Employing the business model concept to support the adoption of productservice systems (PSS).Industrial Marketing Management,42(5), 693-704. Cochrane, T. D. (2014). Critical success factors for transforming pedagogy with mobile Web 2.0.British Journal of Educational Technology,45(1), 65-82. Hong, Y. C., Fauvel, C. (2013). Criticisms, variations and experiences with business model canvas. Joyce, A., Paquin, R. L. (2016). The triple layered business model canvas: A tool to design more sustainable business models.Journal of Cleaner Production,135, 1474-1486. Kiel, I. H. (2014). Entrepreneurial marketing. Massa, L., Tucci, C. L. (2013). Business model innovation.The Oxford Handbook of Innovation Management, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 420-441. Muhtaroglu, F. C. P., Demir, S., Obali, M., Girgin, C. (2013, October). Business model canvas perspective on big data applications. InBig Data, 2013 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 32-37). IEEE. Sutton-Brady, C., Kamvounias, P., Taylor, T. (2015). A model of supplierretailer power asymmetry in the Australian retail industry.Industrial marketing management,51, 122-130. Thompson, P. A. (2014).Wesfarmers 100: The People's Story 1914-2014. Wesfarmers Limited. The Conversation. (2018), Wesfarmers News, Research and Analysis - The Conversation. Retrieved 19 March 2018, from https://theconversation.com/au/topics/wesfarmers-1723 Wesfarmers. (2018) , Wesfarmers. Retrieved 19 March 2018, from https://www.wesfarmers.com.au

Taoism And Buddhism (2219 words) Essay Example For Students

Taoism And Buddhism (2219 words) Essay Taoism And BuddhismTaoism and Buddhism are the two great philosophical and religious traditionsthat originated in China. Taoism began the sixth century BCE. And Buddhism cameto China from India around the second century of the Common Era. These tworeligions have shaped Chinese life and thought for nearly twenty-five hundredyears. One dominant concept in Taoism and Buddhism is the belief in some form ofreincarnation. The idea that life does not end when one die is an integral partof these religions and the culture of the Chinese people. Reincarnations, lifeafter death, and beliefs are not standardized. Each religion has a different wayof applying this concept to its beliefs. This paper will discuss thereincarnation concepts as they apply to Taoism and Buddhism, and then provide acomparison of both. Taoism The goal in Taoism is to achieve Tao, to find theWay. Tao is the ultimate reality, a presence that existed before the universewas formed and which continues to guide the world and ev erything in it. Tao issometimes identified as the Mother, or the source of all things. Thatsource is not a god or a Supreme Being, as Taoism is not monotheistic. The focusis not to worship one god, but instead to come into harmony with Tao. Tao is theessence of everything that is right, and complications exist only because peoplechoose to complicate their own lives. Desire, ambition, fame, and selfishnessare seen as hindrances to a harmonious life. One can only achieve Tao if he ridshimself of all desires. By shunning every earthly distraction, the Taoist isable to concentrate on the self. The longer the persons life, the more saintlythe person is presumed to become. Eventually the hope is to become immortal, toachieve Tao, to reach the deeper life. This is the after life for a Taoist, tobe in harmony with the universe, and to have achieved Tao. The origin of theword Tao can explain the relationship between life, and the Taoism concept oflife and death. The Chinese character for Tao is a combination of two charactersthat represent the words as head and foot. The character for foot represents theidea of a persons direction or path. The character for head represents the ideaof conscious choice. The character for head also suggests a beginning, and foot,an ending. Thus the character for Tao also conveys the continuing course of theuniverse, the circle of heaven and earth. Finally, the character for Taorepresents the Taoist idea that the eternal Tao is both moving and unmoving. Thehead in the character means the beginning, the source of all things, or Taoitself, which never moves or changes; the foot is the movement on the path. Taoism upholds the belief in the survival of the spirit after death. Taoistbelieves birth is not a beginning, and death is not an end. There is anexistence without limit. There is continuity without a starting point. Applyingreincarnation theory to Taoism is the belief that the soul never dies, apersons soul is eternal. In the writings of the Lao-Tzu Te-Tao Ching, Tao isdescribed as having existed before heaven and earth. Tao is formless, it standsalone without change and reaches everywhere without harm. The Taoist is told touse the light that is inside to revert to the natural clearness of sight. Bydivesting oneself of all external distractions and desires, only then can oneachieve Tao. In ancient days a Taoist that had transcended birth and death,achieved Tao, was said to have cut the Thread of Life. In Taoism, the soul orspirit does not die at death. The soul is not reborn, it simply migrates toanother life. This process, the Taoist version of reincarnation, is repeateduntil Tao i s achieved. The following translation from the Lao-Tzu Te-Tao Chingsummarizes the theory behind Tao and how a Taoist can achieve Tao. The Great Taoflows everywhere. It may go left or right. All things depend on it for life, andit does not turn away from them. It accomplishes its task, but dies not claimcredit for it. It clothes and feeds all things but does not claim to be masterover them. Always without desires, it may be called the Small. All things cometo it and it does not master them; it may be called the Great. Therefore (thesage) never strives himself for the great, and thereby the great is achieved. (Te-Tao Ching, Chapter 34) Buddhism The followers of the Buddha believe thatlife goes on and on in many reincarnations or rebirths. The eternal hope for allfollowers of Buddha is that through reincarnation one comes back intosuccessively better lives until one achieves the goal of being free from painand suffering and not having to come back again. This wheel of rebirth, known asSamsara, goes on forever until one achieves Nirvana. The Buddhist definition ofNirvana is the highest state of spiritual bliss, as absolute immortalitythrough absorption of the soul into itself, but preserving individuality.Birth is not the beginning and death is not the end. This cycle of life has nobeginning and can go on forever without an end. The ultimate goal for everyBuddhist, Nirvana, is to accomplish total enlightenment and liberation. Byachieving this goal, one can be liberated from the never ending round of birth,death, and rebirth. Transmigration, the Buddhist cycle of birth, death, andrebirth, d oes not involve the reincarnation of a spirit, but only the rebirth ofa consciousness containing the seeds of good and evil deeds. Buddhisms world oftransmigration encompasses three stages. The first stage concerns with desire,which goes against the teachings of Buddha. It is the lowest form and involves arebirth into hell. The second stage is one in which animals dominate. But aftermany reincarnations in this stage the spirit becomes more and more human, untilone attains a deeper spiritual understanding. At this point the Buddhistgradually begins to abandon materialism and seek a contemplative life. In thethird stage, the Buddhist is able to put his ego to the side and become purespirit, having no perception of the material world. This stage requires one tomove from perception to non-perception. And so, through many stages of spiritualevolution and numerous reincarnations, the Buddhist reaches the state ofNirvana. The transition from one stage to another, or the progression within astage is based on the actions of the Buddhist. All actions are simply thedisplay of thought, the will of man. This is caused by the persons character,and character is manufactured from karma. Karma means action or doing. Any kindof intentional action, such as mental, verbal or physical action, is regarded askarma. All good and bad actions constitute karma. A persons karma determineswhat he deserves and what goals can be achieved. What the Buddhist does in hispast life determines his present standing in life and that determines his nextlife. Buddha developed a doctrine known as the Four Noble Truths based on hisexperience and inspiration about the nature of life. These truths are the basisfor all schools of Buddhism. The fourth truth describes the way to overcomepersonal desire through the Eightfold Path. Buddha called his path the MiddleWay, because it lies between a life of luxury and a life of poverty. Noteveryone can reach the goal of Nirvana, but every Buddhist is at least on t hepath toward enlightenment. To achieve Nirvana the Buddhist must follow the stepsof the Eightfold Path. Step 1: Right Understanding is knowledge of whatlife is all about; knowledge of the Four Noble Truths is basic to any furthergrowth as a Buddhist. It includes the true understanding of ourselves, of ourreal motives, of our hopes and fears, envies and hatreds. Step 2: RightThought is those thoughts that are free from lust, form ill-will, and fromcruelty. It means a clear devotion to being on the Path toward Enlightenment. Arthur Conan Doyle EssayDesire, ambition, fame, and selfishness are seen as complications. That idea isconsistent with Buddhist teachings; it is the personal life of each individualthat gives Taoism its special form. Taoism and Buddhism perceive life, death andrebirth as a continuous cycle. This cycle has no beginning and no end. The soulis eternal, yet the soul is not the object of reincarnation. Taoist believes thesoul is not reborn, it migrates to another life. Buddhist alsobelieves the soul is not reborn, but instead a consciousness containingthe seeds of good and evil deeds is the object of rebirth. One majordifference between Taoism and Buddhism is the concept of karma. Karma refers tothe idea that actions are the display of thought, the will of man. Karmadetermines the Buddhist actions and position in life. A persons karma limitsthe goals that he can achieve. Karma determines where in the cycle of birth,death and rebirth the consciousness returns. This return can be in the f orm ofan animal or human, and the Buddhist must progress through a hierarchy toachieve Nirvana. The Taoist has no concept similar to karma, and Taoism does notmention the soul migrating to an animal form. The determining factor to oneslife is contained in the individual behavior for the Taoist. By forsakingpersonal desires in life, and by focusing on the self, one can live longer. Eventually, by following the Inner Light, immortality can be achieved. Thesimilarities between Taoism and Buddhism in the belief of life after death faroutweigh the differences. Both religions believe the individual must focus onthe self to achieve the ultimate goal. To focus on oneself, all desires andpersonal ambitions must be forsaken. One must focus on the self and the properway of life to reach immortality. The cycle of life continues indefinitely untilthe Thread of Life is broken. Only through proper living, and by following thecorrect path guided by the Inner Light, can one achieve the ultimate goal of Taoor Nirvana. BibliographyRobert G. Henricks, Lao-Tzu Te-Tao Ching ? Translated. With anintroduction and commentary, The Bodley Head, London, 1989. Dolly Facter,The Doctrine of Buddha, Phiosophical Library Inc., NY, 1965.

Crisis intervention in the wake of the Pennsylvania Amish school shootings

Pilgrim Houses essays

Pilgrim Houses essays Pilgrim workers built the houses. The men were the only people that built the houses. The houses on Plymouth Plantation were made out of logs, hay, rocks, wood and mud. The houses in Plymouth Plantation were built close together for safety reasons. A fence enclosed the plantation and the men had to take turns watching over the plantation. Pilgrim houses were always one-room houses with an attic that they needed a ladder to get in. This one room was called the keeping room because they kept everything in there. Everybody lived in the keeping room. The keeping room had the fireplace where they cooked all their food and kept themselves warm. The baking was done in community ovens that were shared by several families. All the familys beds were also in this one room. Everybody had his or her own bed. Some beds were really fancy and even had curtains around them. This curtain gave each person some privacy and helped keep the Pilgrims warm at night. Some beds were made out of bags stuffed with scratchy straw and some were made out of bags stuffed with soft feathers. The keeping room also had the eating table, benches around the table, and cupboards to keep their clothes and food. All the furniture was made out of wood and animal skins. This was pretty much all the furniture in the house because the whole family had to live in this one room house. There was no bathroom in the house. Everybody went in the outhouse that was on the outside of the house. Many families shared the outhouse. The basic frame of each house was oak although other hardwoods such as beech could be for minor members. The roofs were generally thatched with reeds or straw, although there may have been some shingled structures. The walls were of wattle and daub, woven supports made of split wood or saplings that were plastered over with a mixture of clay, sand and straw. Without lime the daub walls washed away in winter storms, so they sheathed the walls w...

Gun control Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Gun control - Essay Example Arguments against gun control include the assumption that possession of a gun would offer protection through self-defense, defense of another, or through scaring an attacker who has a gun. Arguments for gun control however notes that limiting access to guns through regulatory measures is the solution to safety against gun based violence. Your arguments against gun control as a measure to controlling gun-based violence is convincing but has attracted my attention on a number of issues that I believe may not be very true. You offer a rich background of the problem through historical cases of gun based attacks such as the Aurora and Columbine shootings and the battle between proponents and opponents of gun control and this seems to have informed your position of anti-gun control as a solution to controlling gun based violence. I concur with you that the violence is a concern and preventive measures are necessary. Your position that increased level of infiltration may help in managing the rate of violence may further be valid and should not be regarded unless there is sufficient evidence to prove otherwise. I further believe that your conscience to the position of increasing infiltration levels as a solution to gun-based violence is clear and I respect your opinion and desire to save people from gun based attacks (Goldberg 68- 78). Your argument identifies with my opinion that gun based violence is a significant problem in the society and reported cases of public shootings and crimes that are committed with aids of guns supports this. We further share the opinion that a solution that focuses on gun ownership will be the ideal approach to resolving the current problem. The fact that previous efforts to ensure strict policies against gun ownership, experience of people who were affected by Aurora gun incident and reaction from political